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China attaches great importance to the development of the low-altitude economy, which has been incorporated into national-level planning documents multiple times since 2021. In 2023, the Central Economic Work Conference designated it as a strategic emerging industry, and in 2024, it was written in the government work report for the first time and categorized as a new quality productive force. According to estimates from the Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC), the market size of China's low-altitude economy is projected to reach 1.5 trillion yuan by 2025 and 3.5 trillion yuan by 2035. Then, why is China actively developing the low-altitude economy? What are its application scenarios? What difficulties are currently hindering its development?
Equipped with L4-level autonomous driving technology, Robovan aims to address three major logistics problems: unmanned transportation, unmanned unloading, and unmanned handling. Currently, Express Delivery Companies that have adopted Robovan have already realized significant economic benefits and improved operational efficiency. So, what exactly is Robovan? What are its application scenarios? What cost advantages does it have over manual labor? And who are the major Robovan manufacturers?
Waymo’s high-cost technology route limits its pricing flexibility. As the public’s novelty toward Robotaxis fades, how many passengers will continue to choose Waymo Robotaxi for transportation? Furthermore, facing competition from rivals such as Tesla and Apollo Go, Waymo urgently needs to make changes.
As of Q2 2025, Pony.ai's global autonomous driving test mileage had exceeded 50 million kilometers, with fully unmanned mileage exceeding 9 million kilometers. Pony.ai is currently prioritizing the large-scale commercial deployment of Robotaxis. Once technological barriers are established, this can be rapidly transferred to Robotruck, forming a second growth curve. At present, Pony.ai still has a significant net loss, which reflects the high-investment nature of the industry. However, with the mass production of the seventh-generation model and the expansion of the fleet size (which will reach 1,000 vehicles by the end of 2025), Robotaxi revenue is expected to surge in the next two years, driving improvements in overall gross profit margins and cash flow.
On November 6, 2025, WeRide officially listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, becoming the first autonomous driving technology company globally to achieve dual primary listing on both the US stock market and the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. WeRide has expanded its business footprint to over 30 cities across 11 countries, making it the world’s only AI company holding autonomous driving licenses in seven countries. However, the company still faces the dilemma of losses. This article analyzes its current state and prospects from four key dimensions: business model, Unit Economics (UE) model, operational status, and future plan.
On June 22, 2025, Tesla launched the commercial pilot operation of Robotaxi in Austin, Texas, marking the transition of Elon Musk's "million-vehicle autonomous fleet" from concept to reality. As a key player in the global autonomous driving sector, Tesla Robotaxi is redefining intelligent mobility with its unique technology and business model. This article provides an in-depth analysis across five dimensions: business overview, ecological synergy, profit model, current progress, and future strategy.

The future will not be “AI vs. Investor” but rather “AI-Empowered Investor vs. Traditional Investor”. ‘AlphaR&D’ aims to be a laboratory that helps investors develop ‘Alpha’ strategies, enhance their insights and make superior investment decisions.
In 25Q2, the number of orders received by Baidu Apollo Go reached 2.2 million, a year-on-year increase of 148%, accelerating from 75% in 25Q1. Apollo Go is currently undergoing a critical transition from "technology verification" to "large-scale profitability". Benefit from its cost control capabilities and first-mover advantage in globalization, the UE model is continuously being optimized, with plans for deploying more vehicles and expanding into new regions.

According to Frost & Sullivan's forecast, the global and Chinese Robotaxi service market sizes are expected to reach US$290 million and US$160 million, respectively, by 2025, and US$352.6 billion and US$179.4 billion, respectively, by 2035. Currently, the Robotaxi industry is on the eve of commercialization expansion. We will discuss the prerequisites, economic viability, and industrial chain participants involved in Robotaxi development.
On November 18th, Google officially released Gemini 3.0 Pro. Its generational advancements in native multi-modal understanding and complex reasoning are regarded as a turning point for unlocking new application scenarios such as video understanding and desktop agents.